Sales Funnel Stages: Understanding the Journey from Awareness to Conversion

Written by: 
& Marco Giunta
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Did you know that 96% of visitors who visit your website aren't ready to buy?

In today's competitive digital landscape, businesses need to understand their customer's journey to convert them into loyal customers.

In this article, we will explore the sales funnel stages and provide you with a comprehensive understanding of how to optimize your sales funnel to increase conversions.

We will begin by defining the sales funnel and then discuss the four main stages of the funnel, including the top-of-the-funnel stage, the middle-of-the-funnel stage, the bottom-of-the-funnel stage, and the post-sale stage.

We will provide practical tips and best practices for optimizing each stage to help you convert more leads into loyal customers.

In this article: Sales Funnel Stages

  • Defining the Sales Funnel
  • Top-of-the-Funnel Stage
  • Middle-of-the-Funnel Stage
  • Bottom-of-the-Funnel Stage
  • Post-Sale Stage
  • Bonus Section: AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework
  • Bonus Section: B2B 7-Stage Sales Funnel
  • Conclusion

"The sales funnel is the backbone of any successful sales and marketing strategy." - Neil Patel

Defining the Sales Funnel

What is a sales funnel?

A sales funnel visually represents the customer journey from the initial point of contact to the final purchase. The sales funnel is divided into several stages, each corresponding to a different point in the customer journey.

Supporting Evidence: According to Hubspot, the average conversion rate for websites is just 2.35%, which means that for every 100 visitors, only two or three will convert into customers. Understanding the sales funnel and optimizing it can significantly increase conversion rates.

The sales funnel provides a framework for understanding and optimizing the customer journey, which is critical to increasing conversions and growing your business.

"A well-optimized sales funnel can turn even the most hesitant leads into loyal customers." - Brian Tracy

Top-of-the-Funnel Stage

Attracting Prospects to Your Website

The top-of-the-funnel stage is the first stage of the sales funnel. At this stage, the goal is to attract potential customers to your website and create awareness of your product or service. You can achieve this by creating relevant and valuable content that addresses your customer's pain points, needs, and interests.

Supporting Evidence: According to Content Marketing Institute, content marketing generates 3.2 times more leads than traditional marketing methods.

By creating valuable content that addresses your customer's needs, you can attract potential customers to your website, creating awareness of your product or service.

Capturing Lead Information

Once you have attracted potential customers to your website, the next step is to capture their information so you can follow up with them. This can be done by offering a free resource or newsletter subscription in exchange for their contact information.

Supporting Evidence: According to Unbounce, adding a lead capture form to your website can increase conversion rates by up to 20%.

By capturing Lead information, you can follow up with potential customers and continue to nurture the relationship, moving them further down the sales funnel.

"The sales funnel is a journey, not a destination. It's about building relationships and providing value to your customers at every stage." - Zig Ziglar

Middle-of-the-Funnel Stage

Building a Relationship with Your Leads

The middle-of-the-funnel stage is where you begin to build a relationship with your leads. This stage is about educating your leads and providing them with the value that demonstrates your expertise and builds trust.

Supporting Evidence: According to Salesforce, 79% of leads never convert into sales due to a lack of Lead nurturing.

By building a relationship with your leads, you can demonstrate your expertise, build trust, and increase the likelihood of converting them into customers.

Providing Solutions to Your Leads' Problems

The middle-of-the-funnel stage is also about providing solutions to your leads' problems. At this stage, you should introduce your product or service and explain how it can solve your Lead's pain points.

Supporting Evidence: According to Content Marketing Institute, 47% of buyers viewed three to five pieces of content before engaging with a sales rep.

By providing solutions to your leads' problems, you can demonstrate the value of your product or service and increase the likelihood of converting them into customers.

"The most successful businesses are those that understand their customers' journey and optimize every touchpoint along the way." - Jeff Bezos

Bottom-of-the-Funnel Stage

Closing the Sale

The bottom-of-the-funnel stage is where you convert your leads into customers. At this stage, you should provide your leads with an offer and a clear call to action that encourages them to purchase.

Supporting Evidence: According to Hubspot, including a video on a landing page can increase conversions by 80%.

By providing a clear call-to-action and making it easy for your leads to purchase, you can increase the likelihood of converting them into customers.

Upselling and Cross-Selling

The bottom-of-the-funnel stage is also an opportunity to upsell and cross-sell your existing customers. By offering complementary products or services, you can increase the lifetime value of your customers and grow your business.

Supporting Evidence: According to Marketing Metrics, the probability of selling to an existing customer is 60-70%, while the probability of selling to a new prospect is 5-20%. Connection: By upselling and cross-selling to your existing customers, you can increase the lifetime value of your customers and grow your business.

"The sales funnel provides a roadmap for understanding and optimizing the customer journey, which is critical to increasing conversions and growing your business." - Hubspot

Post-Sale Stage

Providing Exceptional Customer Service

The post-sale stage is where you provide exceptional customer service to your customers. By providing support and addressing any concerns or issues, you can turn your customers into loyal advocates for your brand.

Supporting Evidence: According to Help Scout, 80% of companies say they deliver "superior" customer service, but only 8% of customers agree.

By providing exceptional customer service, you can turn your customers into loyal advocates for your brand, which can lead to more sales and growth for your business.

Requesting Feedback and Reviews

The post-sale stage is also an opportunity to request customer feedback and reviews. By collecting feedback and reviews, you can improve your product or service and build social proof that can attract new customers.

Supporting Evidence: According to BrightLocal, 82% of consumers read reviews for local businesses, and the average consumer reads ten reviews before feeling able to trust a business.

By collecting feedback and reviews, you can improve your product or service and build social proof that can attract new customers and grow your business.

Did you know this about sales funnels?

  • Only 2-3% of website visitors convert into customers (source: Hubspot)
  • Content marketing generates 3.2 times more leads than traditional marketing methods (source: Content Marketing Institute)
  • 79% of leads never convert into sales due to a lack of Lead nurturing (source: Salesforce)
  • Including a video on a landing page can increase conversions by 80% (source: Hubspot)
  • The probability of selling to an existing customer is 60-70%, while the probability of selling to a new prospect is 5-20% (source: Marketing Metrics)

Bonus Section

As discussed, the traditional sales funnel is a critical framework for understanding and optimizing the customer journey. However, there are other frameworks businesses can use to better understand and optimize their sales funnel. Two of the most popular alternative frameworks are the AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework and the B2B 7-Stage Sales Funnel.

The AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework is a framework.

Developed by Dave McClure of 500 Startups to help businesses track and optimize their sales funnel by tracking specific metrics. The framework includes five stages: Acquisition, Activation, Retention, Revenue, and Referral. By using the AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework, businesses can track and optimize each stage of their sales funnel, which can lead to increased conversions, revenue, and growth.

The AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework is a framework that helps businesses to understand and optimize their sales funnel by tracking specific metrics. The AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework includes the following five stages:

Acquisition:

This stage is about attracting potential customers to your website or product. The acquisition stage can be tracked by measuring metrics like website traffic, social media followers, and email subscribers.

Activation:

This stage is about getting potential customers to take action and engage with your product or service. The activation stage can be tracked by measuring sign-ups, account creation, and demo requests.

Retention:

This stage concerns keeping your customers engaged with your product or service and retaining them over time. The retention stage can be tracked by measuring repeat purchases, churn rate, and customer lifetime value.

Revenue:

This stage is about generating revenue from your customers. The revenue stage can be tracked by measuring metrics such as average order value, revenue per customer, and conversion rate.

Referral:

This stage is about turning your customers into advocates for your brand and encouraging them to refer their friends and family to your product or service. The referral stage can be tracked by measuring metrics such as referral rate, social shares, and reviews.

With the AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework, businesses can track and optimize each stage of their sales funnel, leading to increased conversions, revenue, and growth. Additionally, by combining the AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework with the sales funnel stages discussed earlier in this article, businesses can create a comprehensive strategy for understanding and optimizing their customer journey.

The B2B 7-Stage Sales Funnel

A sales funnel focused on businesses as customers rather than individual consumers. The funnel includes seven stages: Lead generation, qualification, Needs assessment, Proposal, Negotiation, Closing, and Account management. By understanding and optimizing each stage of the B2B sales funnel, businesses can increase their chances of converting leads into customers and growing their business through the seven stages of a B2B sales funnel:

Lead generation:

This is the first stage of the B2B sales funnel and involves generating leads for your business. Lead generation can be done through various methods, such as content marketing, SEO, social media, email marketing, and advertising. This stage aims to attract potential customers to your business and create awareness of your product or service.

Lead qualification:

Once you have generated leads for your business, the next step is to qualify them to ensure that they are a good fit for your business. This involves gathering information about your leads, such as their budget, timeline, decision-making process, and pain points. This stage aims to identify high-quality leads that are most likely to convert into customers.

Needs assessment:

After you have qualified your leads, the next stage is understanding their needs and pain points. This involves asking questions and listening to your Lead's responses to better understand their challenges and goals. This stage aims to identify your Lead's most pressing needs and how your product or service can help solve their problems.

Proposal:

Once you have identified your Lead's needs and pain points, the next stage is to present them with a proposal that addresses their specific needs. This can be done through methods such as presentations, demos, and proposals. This stage aims to demonstrate how your product or service can help solve your Lead's problems and provide value to their business.

Negotiation:

After you have presented your proposal to your Lead, the next stage is to negotiate the terms of the agreement. This can involve discussing pricing, timelines, deliverables, and other proposal details. The goal of this stage is to reach an agreement beneficial to both parties.

Closing:

Once the agreement has been negotiated, the next stage is to close the sale and finalize the agreement. This can involve signing contracts, making payments, and other administrative tasks. The goal of this stage is to complete the transaction and officially convert your Lead into a customer.

Account management:

After the sale has been closed, the final stage of the B2B sales funnel is account management. This involves managing the ongoing relationship with your customer, providing support, addressing concerns, and identifying opportunities for upselling and cross-selling. This stage aims to ensure that your customer is satisfied with your product or service and continues to do business with your company.

Optimizing each stage of the B2B sales funnel.

Businesses can increase converting leads into customers and grow their business. However, each stage requires a different set of skills and techniques, and businesses that can effectively navigate each stage will be more successful in converting leads into customers and managing their ongoing relationships with their customers.

With both the AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework and the B2B 7 Stage Sales Funnel in your understanding of the sales funnel, you can create a more comprehensive strategy for understanding and optimizing your customer journey. Each framework provides a unique perspective on the sales funnel and can help businesses better understand the specific metrics and techniques needed to convert leads into customers and grow their business.

Conclusion

Summary: The sales funnel is a critical framework for understanding and optimizing the customer journey. By understanding the four main stages of the sales funnel and optimizing each stage, you can increase conversions, grow your business, and turn your customers into loyal advocates for your brand. Call to Action: If you need help optimizing your sales funnel, contact our team of experts today. We can provide you with a customized strategy to help you convert more leads into loyal customers. Closing Thoughts: Remember, the sales funnel is not a one-time process but an ongoing journey of building relationships and providing value to your customers. By focusing on the customer journey and providing exceptional service at each stage of the funnel, you can create a loyal customer base that will drive the growth and success of your business.

here are some key takeaways from the article:

  1. The sales funnel provides a framework for understanding and optimizing the customer journey, which is critical to increasing conversions and growing your business.
  2. The sales funnel consists of four main stages: the top-of-the-funnel stage, the middle-of-the-funnel stage, the bottom-of-the-funnel stage, and the post-sale stage.
  3. At the top-of-the-funnel stage, the goal is to attract potential customers to your website and create awareness of your product or service.
  4. In the middle-of-the-funnel stage, you begin to build a relationship with your leads and provide solutions to their problems.
  5. At the bottom-of-the-funnel stage, you convert your leads into customers and can upsell and cross-sell to increase the lifetime value of your customers.
  6. In the post-sale stage, you provide exceptional customer service, request feedback and reviews, and turn your customers into loyal advocates for your brand.
  7. The AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework and the B2B 7-Stage Sales Funnel are alternative frameworks that businesses can use to better understand and optimize their sales funnel.
  8. Each stage of the sales funnel requires different skills and techniques, and businesses that can effectively navigate each stage will be more successful in converting leads into customers and managing ongoing customer relationships.
  9. Optimizing the sales funnel is an ongoing journey of building relationships and providing value to your customers. By focusing on the customer journey and providing exceptional service at each stage of the funnel, you can create a loyal customer base that will drive the growth and success of your business.

Overall, understanding the sales funnel and optimizing each stage can significantly increase conversion rates, grow your business, and turn your customers into loyal advocates for your brand.

What is a sales funnel and how does it work?

A sales funnel visually represents the customer journey from the initial point of contact to the final purchase. It works by dividing the journey into several stages, each corresponding to a different point in the customer journey.


What are the stages of a sales funnel?

The four main stages of a sales funnel include the top-of-the-funnel stage, the middle-of-the-funnel stage, the bottom-of-the-funnel stage, and the post-sale stage.


How can businesses optimize their sales funnel?

Businesses can optimize their sales funnel by creating relevant and valuable content, capturing lead information, building a relationship with their leads, providing solutions to their leads' problems, closing the sale, upselling and cross-selling, providing exceptional customer service, and requesting feedback and reviews.


What is the AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework?

The AARRR Pirate Metrics Framework is a framework developed by Dave McClure of 500 Startups to help businesses track and optimize their sales funnel by tracking specific metrics. The framework includes five stages: Acquisition, Activation, Retention, Revenue, and Referral.


What is the B2B 7-Stage Sales Funnel?

The B2B 7-Stage Sales Funnel is a sales funnel focused on businesses as customers rather than individual consumers. The funnel includes seven stages: Lead generation, qualification, Needs assessment, Proposal, Negotiation, Closing, and Account management.